Kombucha-Like Beverage Preparation with Acerola Byproduct
### Starter Culture and Inoculum Preparation - Obtain SCOBY from a local source and maintain in sugared green tea. - Prepare the inoculum by infusing green tea, adding glucose, fructose, liquid broth, and biofilm from the mother kombucha. - Identify main strains in the inoculum.
### Acerola Byproduct Preparation - Obtain acerola byproduct from juice clarification step. - Dry the byproduct in a vacuum oven, then mill it. - Prepare extracts with varied total phenolic content using different concentrations of acerola byproduct. - Filter the extracts, add glucose, fructose, and inoculum. - Distribute the mixture in falcon tubes and monitor fermentation for 15 days.
### Characterization of Kombucha-Like Beverage - pH Measurement: Measure pH during fermentation. - Determination of Sugars, Acetic Acid, and Ethanol: Use HPLC to determine concentrations. - Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity: Evaluate using colorimetric methods. - Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C): Quantify ascorbic acid content. - Microbiological Analysis: Perform plate counting for yeasts and acetic acid bacteria. - Cellulose Characterization: Purify cellulose samples to remove impurities.
### Results and Discussion - Kinetic Evaluation of pH: Monitor pH reduction during fermentation process.
This procedure outlines the preparation of a kombucha-like beverage using acerola byproduct as a raw material. It involves preparing the starter culture, inoculum, acerola extracts, monitoring fermentation, characterizing the beverage, and analyzing results obtained during the process.#